Bug Summary

File:misc/fts.c
Warning:line 217, column 26
Potential leak of memory pointed to by 'parent'

Annotated Source Code

1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
31static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fts.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 8/14/94";
32#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
33
34/* Conditional to set up proper fstat64 implementation */
35#if defined(hpux) || defined(sun)
36# define FTS_FSTAT64(_fd, _sbp)fstat64((_fd), (_sbp)) fstat((_fd), (_sbp))
37#else
38# define FTS_FSTAT64(_fd, _sbp)fstat64((_fd), (_sbp)) fstat64((_fd), (_sbp))
39#endif
40
41#if defined(_LIBC)
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <include/sys/stat.h>
44#include <fcntl.h>
45#include <dirent.h>
46#include <errno(*__errno_location ()).h>
47#include "misc/rpmfts.h"
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51#else
52
53/* Conditionals for working around non-GNU environments */
54#if defined(hpux)
55# define _INCLUDE_POSIX_SOURCE
56# define __errno_location() (&errno(*__errno_location ()))
57# define dirfd(dirp) -1
58# define stat64 stat
59#endif
60#if defined(sun)
61# define __errno_location() (&errno(*__errno_location ()))
62# define dirfd(dirp) -1
63#endif
64#if defined(__APPLE__)
65# define __errno_location() (__error())
66#endif
67
68#include "system.h"
69#include <stdlib.h>
70#include <string.h>
71#include <errno(*__errno_location ()).h>
72#include "misc/rpmfts.h"
73# define __set_errno(val)(*__errno_location ()) = (val) (*__errno_location ()) = (val)
74# define __openopen open
75# define __closeclose close
76# define __fchdirfchdir fchdir
77#endif
78
79
80/* Largest alignment size needed, minus one.
81 Usually long double is the worst case. */
82#ifndef ALIGNBYTES(__alignof__ (long double) - 1)
83#define ALIGNBYTES(__alignof__ (long double) - 1) (__alignof__ (long double) - 1)
84#endif
85/* Align P to that size. */
86#ifndef ALIGN
87#define ALIGN(p)(((unsigned long int) (p) + (__alignof__ (long double) - 1)) &
~(__alignof__ (long double) - 1))
(((unsigned long int) (p) + ALIGNBYTES(__alignof__ (long double) - 1)) & ~ALIGNBYTES(__alignof__ (long double) - 1))
88#endif
89
90
91static FTSENT * fts_alloc(FTS * sp, const char * name, int namelen);
92static FTSENT * fts_build(FTS * sp, int type);
93static void fts_lfree(FTSENT * head);
94static void fts_load(FTS * sp, FTSENT * p);
95static size_t fts_maxarglen(char * const * argv);
96static void fts_padjust(FTS * sp, FTSENT * head);
97static int fts_palloc(FTS * sp, size_t more);
98static FTSENT * fts_sort(FTS * sp, FTSENT * head, int nitems);
99static uint16_t fts_stat(FTS * sp, FTSENT * p, int follow);
100static int fts_safe_changedir(FTS * sp, FTSENT * p, int fd,
101 const char * path);
102
103#ifndef MAX
104#define MAX(a, b)(((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) ({ __typeof__ (a) _a = (a); \
105 __typeof__ (b) _b = (b); \
106 _a > _b ? _a : _b; })
107#endif
108
109#define ISDOT(a)(a[0] == '.' && (!a[1] || (a[1] == '.' && !a[
2])))
(a[0] == '.' && (!a[1] || (a[1] == '.' && !a[2])))
110
111#define CLR(opt)(sp->fts_options &= ~(opt)) (sp->fts_options &= ~(opt))
112#define ISSET(opt)(sp->fts_options & (opt)) (sp->fts_options & (opt))
113#define SET(opt)(sp->fts_options |= (opt)) (sp->fts_options |= (opt))
114
115#define FCHDIR(sp, fd)(!(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)) && fchdir(fd)) (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)) && __fchdirfchdir(fd))
116
117/* fts_build flags */
118#define BCHILD1 1 /* fts_children */
119#define BNAMES2 2 /* fts_children, names only */
120#define BREAD3 3 /* fts_read */
121
122FTS *
123Fts_open(char * const * argv, int options,
124 int (*compar) (const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **))
125{
126 register FTS *sp;
127 register FTSENT *p, *root;
128 register int nitems;
129 FTSENT *parent, *tmp = NULL((void*)0);
130 int len;
131
132 /* Options check. */
133 if (options & ~FTS_OPTIONMASK0x00ff) {
1
Assuming the condition is false
2
Taking false branch
134 __set_errno (EINVAL)(*__errno_location ()) = (22);
135 return (NULL((void*)0));
136 }
137
138 /* Allocate/initialize the stream */
139 if ((sp = malloc(sizeof(*sp))) == NULL((void*)0))
3
Assuming the condition is false
4
Taking false branch
140 return (NULL((void*)0));
141 memset(sp, 0, sizeof(*sp));
142 sp->fts_compar = (int (*) (const void *, const void *)) compar;
143 sp->fts_opendir = opendir;
144 sp->fts_readdir = readdir;
145 sp->fts_closedir = closedir;
146 sp->fts_stat = stat;
147 sp->fts_lstat = lstat;
148 sp->fts_options = options;
149
150 /* Logical walks turn on NOCHDIR; symbolic links are too hard. */
151 if (ISSET(FTS_LOGICAL)(sp->fts_options & (0x0002)))
5
Taking false branch
152 SET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0004));
153
154 /*
155 * Start out with 1K of path space, and enough, in any case,
156 * to hold the user's paths.
157 */
158#ifndef MAXPATHLEN4096
159#define MAXPATHLEN4096 1024
160#endif
161 if (fts_palloc(sp, MAX(fts_maxarglen(argv), MAXPATHLEN)(((fts_maxarglen(argv))>(4096))?(fts_maxarglen(argv)):(4096
))
))
6
Taking false branch
162 goto mem1;
163
164 /* Allocate/initialize root's parent. */
165 if ((parent = fts_alloc(sp, "", 0)) == NULL((void*)0))
7
Calling 'fts_alloc'
14
Returned allocated memory
15
Taking false branch
166 goto mem2;
167 parent->fts_level = FTS_ROOTPARENTLEVEL-1;
168
169 /* Allocate/initialize root(s). */
170 for (root = NULL((void*)0), nitems = 0; *argv != NULL((void*)0); ++argv, ++nitems) {
16
Assuming the condition is false
17
Loop condition is false. Execution continues on line 207
171 /* Don't allow zero-length paths. */
172 if ((len = strlen(*argv)) == 0) {
173 __set_errno (ENOENT)(*__errno_location ()) = (2);
174 goto mem3;
175 }
176
177 p = fts_alloc(sp, *argv, len);
178 if (p == NULL((void*)0))
179 goto mem3;
180 p->fts_level = FTS_ROOTLEVEL0;
181 p->fts_parent = parent;
182 p->fts_accpath = p->fts_name;
183 p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, ISSET(FTS_COMFOLLOW)(sp->fts_options & (0x0001)));
184
185 /* Command-line "." and ".." are real directories. */
186 if (p->fts_info == FTS_DOT5)
187 p->fts_info = FTS_D1;
188
189 /*
190 * If comparison routine supplied, traverse in sorted
191 * order; otherwise traverse in the order specified.
192 */
193 if (compar) {
194 p->fts_link = root;
195 root = p;
196 } else {
197 p->fts_link = NULL((void*)0);
198 if (root == NULL((void*)0))
199 tmp = root = p;
200 else {
201 if (tmp != NULL((void*)0)) /* XXX can't happen */
202 tmp->fts_link = p;
203 tmp = p;
204 }
205 }
206 }
207 if (compar && nitems > 1)
18
Assuming 'compar' is null
208 root = fts_sort(sp, root, nitems);
209
210 /*
211 * Allocate a dummy pointer and make fts_read think that we've just
212 * finished the node before the root(s); set p->fts_info to FTS_INIT
213 * so that everything about the "current" node is ignored.
214 */
215 if ((sp->fts_cur = fts_alloc(sp, "", 0)) == NULL((void*)0))
19
Taking false branch
216 goto mem3;
217 sp->fts_cur->fts_link = root;
20
Potential leak of memory pointed to by 'parent'
218 sp->fts_cur->fts_info = FTS_INIT9;
219
220 /*
221 * If using chdir(2), grab a file descriptor pointing to dot to ensure
222 * that we can get back here; this could be avoided for some paths,
223 * but almost certainly not worth the effort. Slashes, symbolic links,
224 * and ".." are all fairly nasty problems. Note, if we can't get the
225 * descriptor we run anyway, just more slowly.
226 */
227 if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004))
228 && (sp->fts_rfd = __openopen(".", O_RDONLY00, 0)) < 0)
229 SET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0004));
230
231 return (sp);
232
233mem3: fts_lfree(root);
234 free(parent);
235mem2: free(sp->fts_path);
236mem1: free(sp);
237 return (NULL((void*)0));
238}
239
240static void
241fts_load(FTS * sp, FTSENT * p)
242{
243 register int len;
244 register char *cp;
245
246 /*
247 * Load the stream structure for the next traversal. Since we don't
248 * actually enter the directory until after the preorder visit, set
249 * the fts_accpath field specially so the chdir gets done to the right
250 * place and the user can access the first node. From fts_open it's
251 * known that the path will fit.
252 */
253 len = p->fts_pathlen = p->fts_namelen;
254 memmove(sp->fts_path, p->fts_name, len + 1);
255 if ((cp = strrchr(p->fts_name, '/')) && (cp != p->fts_name || cp[1])) {
256 len = strlen(++cp);
257 memmove(p->fts_name, cp, len + 1);
258 p->fts_namelen = len;
259 }
260 p->fts_accpath = p->fts_path = sp->fts_path;
261 sp->fts_dev = p->fts_dev;
262}
263
264int
265Fts_close(FTS * sp)
266{
267 register FTSENT *freep, *p;
268 int saved_errno;
269
270 if (sp == NULL((void*)0))
271 return 0;
272
273 /*
274 * This still works if we haven't read anything -- the dummy structure
275 * points to the root list, so we step through to the end of the root
276 * list which has a valid parent pointer.
277 */
278 if (sp->fts_cur) {
279 for (p = sp->fts_cur; p->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL0;) {
280 freep = p;
281 p = p->fts_link != NULL((void*)0) ? p->fts_link : p->fts_parent;
282 free(freep);
283 }
284 free(p);
285 }
286
287 /* Free up child linked list, sort array, path buffer. */
288 if (sp->fts_child)
289 fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
290 if (sp->fts_array)
291 free(sp->fts_array);
292 free(sp->fts_path);
293
294 /* Return to original directory, save errno if necessary. */
295 if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004))) {
296 saved_errno = __fchdirfchdir(sp->fts_rfd) ? errno(*__errno_location ()) : 0;
297 (void)__closeclose(sp->fts_rfd);
298
299 /* Set errno and return. */
300 if (saved_errno != 0) {
301 /* Free up the stream pointer. */
302 free(sp);
303 __set_errno (saved_errno)(*__errno_location ()) = (saved_errno);
304 return (-1);
305 }
306 }
307
308 /* Free up the stream pointer. */
309 free(sp);
310 return (0);
311}
312
313/*
314 * Special case of "/" at the end of the path so that slashes aren't
315 * appended which would cause paths to be written as "....//foo".
316 */
317#define NAPPEND(p)(p->fts_path[p->fts_pathlen - 1] == '/' ? p->fts_pathlen
- 1 : p->fts_pathlen)
\
318 (p->fts_path[p->fts_pathlen - 1] == '/' \
319 ? p->fts_pathlen - 1 : p->fts_pathlen)
320
321FTSENT *
322Fts_read(FTS * sp)
323{
324 register FTSENT *p;
325 register FTSENT *tmp;
326 register int instr;
327 register char *t;
328 int saved_errno;
329
330 /* If finished or unrecoverable error, return NULL. */
331 if (sp == NULL((void*)0) || sp->fts_cur == NULL((void*)0) || ISSET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options & (0x0200)))
332 return (NULL((void*)0));
333
334 /* Set current node pointer. */
335 p = sp->fts_cur;
336
337 /* Save and zero out user instructions. */
338 instr = p->fts_instr;
339 p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR3;
340
341 /* Any type of file may be re-visited; re-stat and re-turn. */
342 if (instr == FTS_AGAIN1) {
343 p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 0);
344 return (p);
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Following a symlink -- SLNONE test allows application to see
349 * SLNONE and recover. If indirecting through a symlink, have
350 * keep a pointer to current location. If unable to get that
351 * pointer, follow fails.
352 */
353 if (instr == FTS_FOLLOW2 &&
354 (p->fts_info == FTS_SL12 || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE13)) {
355 p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 1);
356 if (p->fts_info == FTS_D1 && !ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004))) {
357 if ((p->fts_symfd = __openopen(".", O_RDONLY00, 0)) < 0) {
358 p->fts_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
359 p->fts_info = FTS_ERR7;
360 } else
361 p->fts_flags |= FTS_SYMFOLLOW0x02;
362 }
363 return (p);
364 }
365
366 /* Directory in pre-order. */
367 if (p->fts_info == FTS_D1) {
368 /* If skipped or crossed mount point, do post-order visit. */
369 if (instr == FTS_SKIP4 ||
370 (ISSET(FTS_XDEV)(sp->fts_options & (0x0040)) && p->fts_dev != sp->fts_dev)) {
371 if (p->fts_flags & FTS_SYMFOLLOW0x02)
372 (void)__closeclose(p->fts_symfd);
373 if (sp->fts_child) {
374 fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
375 sp->fts_child = NULL((void*)0);
376 }
377 p->fts_info = FTS_DP6;
378 return (p);
379 }
380
381 /* Rebuild if only read the names and now traversing. */
382 if (sp->fts_child != NULL((void*)0) && ISSET(FTS_NAMEONLY)(sp->fts_options & (0x0100))) {
383 CLR(FTS_NAMEONLY)(sp->fts_options &= ~(0x0100));
384 fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
385 sp->fts_child = NULL((void*)0);
386 }
387
388 /*
389 * Cd to the subdirectory.
390 *
391 * If have already read and now fail to chdir, whack the list
392 * to make the names come out right, and set the parent errno
393 * so the application will eventually get an error condition.
394 * Set the FTS_DONTCHDIR flag so that when we logically change
395 * directories back to the parent we don't do a chdir.
396 *
397 * If haven't read do so. If the read fails, fts_build sets
398 * FTS_STOP or the fts_info field of the node.
399 */
400 if (sp->fts_child != NULL((void*)0)) {
401 if (fts_safe_changedir(sp, p, -1, p->fts_accpath)) {
402 p->fts_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
403 p->fts_flags |= FTS_DONTCHDIR0x01;
404 for (p = sp->fts_child; p != NULL((void*)0);
405 p = p->fts_link)
406 p->fts_accpath =
407 p->fts_parent->fts_accpath;
408 }
409 } else if ((sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, BREAD3)) == NULL((void*)0)) {
410 if (ISSET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options & (0x0200)))
411 return (NULL((void*)0));
412 return (p);
413 }
414 p = sp->fts_child;
415 sp->fts_child = NULL((void*)0);
416 goto name;
417 }
418
419 /* Move to the next node on this level. */
420next: tmp = p;
421 if ((p = p->fts_link) != NULL((void*)0)) {
422 free(tmp);
423
424 /*
425 * If reached the top, return to the original directory (or
426 * the root of the tree), and load the paths for the next root.
427 */
428 if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL0) {
429 if (FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd)(!(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)) && fchdir(sp->
fts_rfd))
) {
430 SET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0200));
431 return (NULL((void*)0));
432 }
433 fts_load(sp, p);
434 return (sp->fts_cur = p);
435 }
436
437 /*
438 * User may have called fts_set on the node. If skipped,
439 * ignore. If followed, get a file descriptor so we can
440 * get back if necessary.
441 */
442 if (p->fts_instr == FTS_SKIP4)
443 goto next;
444 if (p->fts_instr == FTS_FOLLOW2) {
445 p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 1);
446 if (p->fts_info == FTS_D1 && !ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004))) {
447 if ((p->fts_symfd =
448 __openopen(".", O_RDONLY00, 0)) < 0) {
449 p->fts_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
450 p->fts_info = FTS_ERR7;
451 } else
452 p->fts_flags |= FTS_SYMFOLLOW0x02;
453 }
454 p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR3;
455 }
456
457name: t = sp->fts_path + NAPPEND(p->fts_parent)(p->fts_parent->fts_path[p->fts_parent->fts_pathlen
- 1] == '/' ? p->fts_parent->fts_pathlen - 1 : p->fts_parent
->fts_pathlen)
;
458 *t++ = '/';
459 memmove(t, p->fts_name, p->fts_namelen + 1);
460 return (sp->fts_cur = p);
461 }
462
463 /* Move up to the parent node. */
464 p = tmp->fts_parent;
465 free(tmp);
466
467 if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTPARENTLEVEL-1) {
468 /*
469 * Done; free everything up and set errno to 0 so the user
470 * can distinguish between error and EOF.
471 */
472 free(p);
473 __set_errno (0)(*__errno_location ()) = (0);
474 return (sp->fts_cur = NULL((void*)0));
475 }
476
477 /* NUL terminate the pathname. */
478 sp->fts_path[p->fts_pathlen] = '\0';
479
480 /*
481 * Return to the parent directory. If at a root node or came through
482 * a symlink, go back through the file descriptor. Otherwise, cd up
483 * one directory.
484 */
485 if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL0) {
486 if (FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd)(!(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)) && fchdir(sp->
fts_rfd))
) {
487 SET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0200));
488 return (NULL((void*)0));
489 }
490 } else if (p->fts_flags & FTS_SYMFOLLOW0x02) {
491 if (FCHDIR(sp, p->fts_symfd)(!(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)) && fchdir(p->
fts_symfd))
) {
492 saved_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
493 (void)__closeclose(p->fts_symfd);
494 __set_errno (saved_errno)(*__errno_location ()) = (saved_errno);
495 SET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0200));
496 return (NULL((void*)0));
497 }
498 (void)__closeclose(p->fts_symfd);
499 } else if (!(p->fts_flags & FTS_DONTCHDIR0x01) &&
500 fts_safe_changedir(sp, p->fts_parent, -1, "..")) {
501 SET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0200));
502 return (NULL((void*)0));
503 }
504 p->fts_info = p->fts_errno ? FTS_ERR7 : FTS_DP6;
505 return (sp->fts_cur = p);
506}
507
508/*
509 * Fts_set takes the stream as an argument although it's not used in this
510 * implementation; it would be necessary if anyone wanted to add global
511 * semantics to fts using fts_set. An error return is allowed for similar
512 * reasons.
513 */
514int
515Fts_set(FTS * sp, FTSENT * p, int instr)
516{
517 if (instr != 0 && instr != FTS_AGAIN1 && instr != FTS_FOLLOW2 &&
518 instr != FTS_NOINSTR3 && instr != FTS_SKIP4) {
519 __set_errno (EINVAL)(*__errno_location ()) = (22);
520 return (1);
521 }
522 p->fts_instr = instr;
523 return (0);
524}
525
526FTSENT *
527Fts_children(FTS * sp, int instr)
528{
529 register FTSENT *p;
530 int fd;
531
532 if (instr != 0 && instr != FTS_NAMEONLY0x0100) {
533 __set_errno (EINVAL)(*__errno_location ()) = (22);
534 return (NULL((void*)0));
535 }
536
537 /* Set current node pointer. */
538 p = sp->fts_cur;
539
540 /*
541 * Errno set to 0 so user can distinguish empty directory from
542 * an error.
543 */
544 __set_errno (0)(*__errno_location ()) = (0);
545
546 /* Fatal errors stop here. */
547 if (ISSET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options & (0x0200)))
548 return (NULL((void*)0));
549
550 /* Return logical hierarchy of user's arguments. */
551 if (p->fts_info == FTS_INIT9)
552 return (p->fts_link);
553
554 /*
555 * If not a directory being visited in pre-order, stop here. Could
556 * allow FTS_DNR, assuming the user has fixed the problem, but the
557 * same effect is available with FTS_AGAIN.
558 */
559 if (p->fts_info != FTS_D1 /* && p->fts_info != FTS_DNR */)
560 return (NULL((void*)0));
561
562 /* Free up any previous child list. */
563 if (sp->fts_child != NULL((void*)0))
564 fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
565
566 if (instr == FTS_NAMEONLY0x0100) {
567 SET(FTS_NAMEONLY)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0100));
568 instr = BNAMES2;
569 } else
570 instr = BCHILD1;
571
572 /*
573 * If using chdir on a relative path and called BEFORE fts_read does
574 * its chdir to the root of a traversal, we can lose -- we need to
575 * chdir into the subdirectory, and we don't know where the current
576 * directory is, so we can't get back so that the upcoming chdir by
577 * fts_read will work.
578 */
579 if (p->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL0 || p->fts_accpath[0] == '/' ||
580 ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)))
581 return (sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, instr));
582
583 if ((fd = __openopen(".", O_RDONLY00, 0)) < 0)
584 return (NULL((void*)0));
585 sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, instr);
586 if (__fchdirfchdir(fd))
587 return (NULL((void*)0));
588 (void)__closeclose(fd);
589 return (sp->fts_child);
590}
591
592/*
593 * This is the tricky part -- do not casually change *anything* in here. The
594 * idea is to build the linked list of entries that are used by fts_children
595 * and fts_read. There are lots of special cases.
596 *
597 * The real slowdown in walking the tree is the stat calls. If FTS_NOSTAT is
598 * set and it's a physical walk (so that symbolic links can't be directories),
599 * we can do things quickly. First, if it's a 4.4BSD file system, the type
600 * of the file is in the directory entry. Otherwise, we assume that the number
601 * of subdirectories in a node is equal to the number of links to the parent.
602 * The former skips all stat calls. The latter skips stat calls in any leaf
603 * directories and for any files after the subdirectories in the directory have
604 * been found, cutting the stat calls by about 2/3.
605 */
606static FTSENT *
607fts_build(FTS * sp, int type)
608{
609 register struct dirent *dp;
610 register FTSENT *p, *head;
611 register int nitems;
612 FTSENT *cur, *tail;
613 DIR *dirp;
614 void *oldaddr;
615 int cderrno, descend, len, level, maxlen, nlinks, saved_errno,
616 nostat, doadjust;
617 char *cp;
618
619 /* Set current node pointer. */
620 cur = sp->fts_cur;
621
622 /*
623 * Open the directory for reading. If this fails, we're done.
624 * If being called from fts_read, set the fts_info field.
625 */
626#if defined FTS_WHITEOUT0x0080 && 0
627 if (ISSET(FTS_WHITEOUT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0080)))
628 oflag = DTF_NODUP|DTF_REWIND;
629 else
630 oflag = DTF_HIDEW|DTF_NODUP|DTF_REWIND;
631#else
632# define __opendir2(path, flag)(*sp->fts_opendir) (path) (*sp->fts_opendir) (path)
633#endif
634 if ((dirp = __opendir2(cur->fts_accpath, oflag)(*sp->fts_opendir) (cur->fts_accpath)) == NULL((void*)0)) {
635 if (type == BREAD3) {
636 cur->fts_info = FTS_DNR4;
637 cur->fts_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
638 }
639 return (NULL((void*)0));
640 }
641
642 /*
643 * Nlinks is the number of possible entries of type directory in the
644 * directory if we're cheating on stat calls, 0 if we're not doing
645 * any stat calls at all, -1 if we're doing stats on everything.
646 */
647 if (type == BNAMES2) {
648 nlinks = 0;
649 /* Be quiet about nostat, GCC. */
650 nostat = 0;
651 } else if (ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0008)) && ISSET(FTS_PHYSICAL)(sp->fts_options & (0x0010))) {
652 nlinks = cur->fts_nlink - (ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0020)) ? 0 : 2);
653 nostat = 1;
654 } else {
655 nlinks = -1;
656 nostat = 0;
657 }
658
659#ifdef notdef
660 (void)printf("nlinks == %d (cur: %d)\n", nlinks, cur->fts_nlink);
661 (void)printf("NOSTAT %d PHYSICAL %d SEEDOT %d\n",
662 ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0008)), ISSET(FTS_PHYSICAL)(sp->fts_options & (0x0010)), ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0020)));
663#endif
664 /*
665 * If we're going to need to stat anything or we want to descend
666 * and stay in the directory, chdir. If this fails we keep going,
667 * but set a flag so we don't chdir after the post-order visit.
668 * We won't be able to stat anything, but we can still return the
669 * names themselves. Note, that since fts_read won't be able to
670 * chdir into the directory, it will have to return different path
671 * names than before, i.e. "a/b" instead of "b". Since the node
672 * has already been visited in pre-order, have to wait until the
673 * post-order visit to return the error. There is a special case
674 * here, if there was nothing to stat then it's not an error to
675 * not be able to stat. This is all fairly nasty. If a program
676 * needed sorted entries or stat information, they had better be
677 * checking FTS_NS on the returned nodes.
678 */
679 cderrno = 0;
680 if (nlinks || type == BREAD3) {
681 if (fts_safe_changedir(sp, cur, dirfd(dirp), NULL((void*)0))) {
682 if (nlinks && type == BREAD3)
683 cur->fts_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
684 cur->fts_flags |= FTS_DONTCHDIR0x01;
685 descend = 0;
686 cderrno = errno(*__errno_location ());
687 (void) (*sp->fts_closedir) (dirp);
688 dirp = NULL((void*)0);
689 } else
690 descend = 1;
691 } else
692 descend = 0;
693
694 /*
695 * Figure out the max file name length that can be stored in the
696 * current path -- the inner loop allocates more path as necessary.
697 * We really wouldn't have to do the maxlen calculations here, we
698 * could do them in fts_read before returning the path, but it's a
699 * lot easier here since the length is part of the dirent structure.
700 *
701 * If not changing directories set a pointer so that can just append
702 * each new name into the path.
703 */
704 len = NAPPEND(cur)(cur->fts_path[cur->fts_pathlen - 1] == '/' ? cur->fts_pathlen
- 1 : cur->fts_pathlen)
;
705 if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004))) {
706 cp = sp->fts_path + len;
707 *cp++ = '/';
708 } else {
709 /* GCC, you're too verbose. */
710 cp = NULL((void*)0);
711 }
712 len++;
713 maxlen = sp->fts_pathlen - len;
714
715 level = cur->fts_level + 1;
716
717 /* Read the directory, attaching each entry to the `link' pointer. */
718 doadjust = 0;
719 for (head = tail = NULL((void*)0), nitems = 0;
720 dirp && (dp = (*sp->fts_readdir) (dirp));)
721 {
722 if (!ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0020)) && ISDOT(dp->d_name)(dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (!dp->d_name[1] || (dp
->d_name[1] == '.' && !dp->d_name[2])))
)
723 continue;
724
725 if ((p = fts_alloc(sp, dp->d_name, (int)_D_EXACT_NAMLEN (dp)(strlen ((dp)->d_name)))) == NULL((void*)0))
726 goto mem1;
727 if (_D_EXACT_NAMLEN (dp)(strlen ((dp)->d_name)) >= maxlen) {/* include space for NUL */
728 oldaddr = sp->fts_path;
729 if (fts_palloc(sp, _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (dp)(strlen ((dp)->d_name)) + len + 1)) {
730 /*
731 * No more memory for path or structures. Save
732 * errno, free up the current structure and the
733 * structures already allocated.
734 */
735mem1: saved_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
736 if (p)
737 free(p);
738 fts_lfree(head);
739 (void) (*sp->fts_closedir) (dirp);
740 cur->fts_info = FTS_ERR7;
741 SET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0200));
742 __set_errno (saved_errno)(*__errno_location ()) = (saved_errno);
743 return (NULL((void*)0));
744 }
745 /* Did realloc() change the pointer? */
746 if (oldaddr != sp->fts_path) {
747 doadjust = 1;
748 if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)))
749 cp = sp->fts_path + len;
750 }
751 maxlen = sp->fts_pathlen - len;
752 }
753
754 if (len + _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (dp)(strlen ((dp)->d_name)) >= UINT16_MAX(65535)) {
755 /*
756 * In an FTSENT, fts_pathlen is a uint16_t so it is
757 * possible to wraparound here. If we do, free up
758 * the current structure and the structures already
759 * allocated, then error out with ENAMETOOLONG.
760 */
761 free(p);
762 fts_lfree(head);
763 (void) (*sp->fts_closedir) (dirp);
764 cur->fts_info = FTS_ERR7;
765 SET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0200));
766 __set_errno (ENAMETOOLONG)(*__errno_location ()) = (36);
767 return (NULL((void*)0));
768 }
769 p->fts_level = level;
770 p->fts_parent = sp->fts_cur;
771 p->fts_pathlen = len + _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (dp)(strlen ((dp)->d_name));
772
773#if defined FTS_WHITEOUT0x0080 && 0
774 if (dp->d_type == DT_WHTDT_WHT)
775 p->fts_flags |= FTS_ISW;
776#endif
777
778 if (cderrno) {
779 if (nlinks) {
780 p->fts_info = FTS_NS10;
781 p->fts_errno = cderrno;
782 } else
783 p->fts_info = FTS_NSOK11;
784 p->fts_accpath = cur->fts_accpath;
785 } else if (nlinks == 0
786#if defined DT_DIRDT_DIR && defined _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
787 || (nostat &&
788 dp->d_type != DT_DIRDT_DIR && dp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWNDT_UNKNOWN)
789#endif
790 ) {
791 p->fts_accpath =
792 ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)) ? p->fts_path : p->fts_name;
793 p->fts_info = FTS_NSOK11;
794 } else {
795 /* Build a file name for fts_stat to stat. */
796 if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004))) {
797 p->fts_accpath = p->fts_path;
798 memmove(cp, p->fts_name, p->fts_namelen + 1);
799 } else
800 p->fts_accpath = p->fts_name;
801 /* Stat it. */
802 p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 0);
803
804 /* Decrement link count if applicable. */
805 if (nlinks > 0 && (p->fts_info == FTS_D1 ||
806 p->fts_info == FTS_DC2 || p->fts_info == FTS_DOT5))
807 --nlinks;
808 }
809
810 /* We walk in directory order so "ls -f" doesn't get upset. */
811 p->fts_link = NULL((void*)0);
812 if (head == NULL((void*)0))
813 head = tail = p;
814 else {
815 tail->fts_link = p;
816 tail = p;
817 }
818 ++nitems;
819 }
820 if (dirp)
821 (void) (*sp->fts_closedir) (dirp);
822
823 /*
824 * If realloc() changed the address of the path, adjust the
825 * addresses for the rest of the tree and the dir list.
826 */
827 if (doadjust)
828 fts_padjust(sp, head);
829
830 /*
831 * If not changing directories, reset the path back to original
832 * state.
833 */
834 if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004))) {
835 if (len == sp->fts_pathlen || nitems == 0)
836 --cp;
837 if (cp != NULL((void*)0)) /* XXX can't happen */
838 *cp = '\0';
839 }
840
841 /*
842 * If descended after called from fts_children or after called from
843 * fts_read and nothing found, get back. At the root level we use
844 * the saved fd; if one of fts_open()'s arguments is a relative path
845 * to an empty directory, we wind up here with no other way back. If
846 * can't get back, we're done.
847 */
848 if (descend && (type == BCHILD1 || !nitems) &&
849 (cur->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL0 ?
850 FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd)(!(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)) && fchdir(sp->
fts_rfd))
:
851 fts_safe_changedir(sp, cur->fts_parent, -1, ".."))) {
852 cur->fts_info = FTS_ERR7;
853 SET(FTS_STOP)(sp->fts_options |= (0x0200));
854 return (NULL((void*)0));
855 }
856
857 /* If didn't find anything, return NULL. */
858 if (!nitems) {
859 if (type == BREAD3)
860 cur->fts_info = FTS_DP6;
861 return (NULL((void*)0));
862 }
863
864 /* Sort the entries. */
865 if (sp->fts_compar && nitems > 1)
866 head = fts_sort(sp, head, nitems);
867 return (head);
868}
869
870static uint16_t
871fts_stat(FTS * sp, FTSENT * p, int follow)
872{
873 register FTSENT *t;
874 register dev_t dev;
875 register ino_t ino;
876 struct stat *sbp, sb;
877 int saved_errno;
878
879 /* If user needs stat info, stat buffer already allocated. */
880 sbp = ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0008)) ? &sb : p->fts_statp;
881
882#if defined FTS_WHITEOUT0x0080 && 0
883 /* check for whiteout */
884 if (p->fts_flags & FTS_ISW) {
885 if (sbp != &sb) {
886 memset(sbp, '\0', sizeof (*sbp));
887 sbp->st_mode = S_IFWHT;
888 }
889 return (FTS_W14);
890 }
891#endif
892
893 /*
894 * If doing a logical walk, or application requested FTS_FOLLOW, do
895 * a stat(2). If that fails, check for a non-existent symlink. If
896 * fail, set the errno from the stat call.
897 */
898 if (ISSET(FTS_LOGICAL)(sp->fts_options & (0x0002)) || follow) {
899 if ((*sp->fts_stat) (p->fts_accpath, sbp)) {
900 saved_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
901 if (!(*sp->fts_lstat) (p->fts_accpath, sbp)) {
902 __set_errno (0)(*__errno_location ()) = (0);
903 return (FTS_SLNONE13);
904 }
905 p->fts_errno = saved_errno;
906 goto err;
907 }
908 } else if ((*sp->fts_lstat) (p->fts_accpath, sbp)) {
909 p->fts_errno = errno(*__errno_location ());
910err: memset(sbp, 0, sizeof(*sbp));
911 return (FTS_NS10);
912 }
913
914 if (S_ISDIR(sbp->st_mode)((((sbp->st_mode)) & 0170000) == (0040000))) {
915 /*
916 * Set the device/inode. Used to find cycles and check for
917 * crossing mount points. Also remember the link count, used
918 * in fts_build to limit the number of stat calls. It is
919 * understood that these fields are only referenced if fts_info
920 * is set to FTS_D.
921 */
922 dev = p->fts_dev = sbp->st_dev;
923 ino = p->fts_ino = sbp->st_ino;
924 p->fts_nlink = sbp->st_nlink;
925
926 if (ISDOT(p->fts_name)(p->fts_name[0] == '.' && (!p->fts_name[1] || (
p->fts_name[1] == '.' && !p->fts_name[2])))
)
927 return (FTS_DOT5);
928
929 /*
930 * Cycle detection is done by brute force when the directory
931 * is first encountered. If the tree gets deep enough or the
932 * number of symbolic links to directories is high enough,
933 * something faster might be worthwhile.
934 */
935 for (t = p->fts_parent;
936 t->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL0; t = t->fts_parent)
937 if (ino == t->fts_ino && dev == t->fts_dev) {
938 p->fts_cycle = t;
939 return (FTS_DC2);
940 }
941 return (FTS_D1);
942 }
943 if (S_ISLNK(sbp->st_mode)((((sbp->st_mode)) & 0170000) == (0120000)))
944 return (FTS_SL12);
945 if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode)((((sbp->st_mode)) & 0170000) == (0100000)))
946 return (FTS_F8);
947 return (FTS_DEFAULT3);
948}
949
950static FTSENT *
951fts_sort(FTS * sp, FTSENT * head, int nitems)
952{
953 register FTSENT **ap, *p;
954
955 /*
956 * Construct an array of pointers to the structures and call qsort(3).
957 * Reassemble the array in the order returned by qsort. If unable to
958 * sort for memory reasons, return the directory entries in their
959 * current order. Allocate enough space for the current needs plus
960 * 40 so don't realloc one entry at a time.
961 */
962 if (nitems > sp->fts_nitems) {
963 struct _ftsent **a;
964
965 sp->fts_nitems = nitems + 40;
966 if ((a = realloc(sp->fts_array,
967 (size_t)(sp->fts_nitems * sizeof(*sp->fts_array)))) == NULL((void*)0))
968 {
969 free(sp->fts_array);
970 sp->fts_array = NULL((void*)0);
971 sp->fts_nitems = 0;
972 return (head);
973 }
974 sp->fts_array = a;
975 }
976 for (ap = sp->fts_array, p = head; p != NULL((void*)0); p = p->fts_link)
977 *ap++ = p;
978 qsort((void *)sp->fts_array, nitems, sizeof(*sp->fts_array),
979 sp->fts_compar);
980 for (head = *(ap = sp->fts_array); --nitems; ++ap)
981 ap[0]->fts_link = ap[1];
982 ap[0]->fts_link = NULL((void*)0);
983 return (head);
984}
985
986static FTSENT *
987fts_alloc(FTS * sp, const char * name, int namelen)
988{
989 register FTSENT *p;
990 size_t len;
991
992 /*
993 * The file name is a variable length array and no stat structure is
994 * necessary if the user has set the nostat bit. Allocate the FTSENT
995 * structure, the file name and the stat structure in one chunk, but
996 * be careful that the stat structure is reasonably aligned. Since the
997 * fts_name field is declared to be of size 1, the fts_name pointer is
998 * namelen + 2 before the first possible address of the stat structure.
999 */
1000 len = sizeof(*p) + namelen;
1001 if (!ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0008)))
8
Assuming the condition is false
9
Taking false branch
1002 len += sizeof(*p->fts_statp) + ALIGNBYTES(__alignof__ (long double) - 1);
1003 if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL((void*)0))
10
Memory is allocated
11
Assuming the condition is false
12
Taking false branch
1004 return (NULL((void*)0));
1005
1006 /* Copy the name and guarantee NUL termination. */
1007 memmove(p->fts_name, name, namelen);
1008 p->fts_name[namelen] = '\0';
1009
1010 if (!ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT)(sp->fts_options & (0x0008)))
13
Taking false branch
1011 p->fts_statp = (struct stat *)ALIGN(p->fts_name + namelen + 2)(((unsigned long int) (p->fts_name + namelen + 2) + (__alignof__
(long double) - 1)) & ~(__alignof__ (long double) - 1))
;
1012 p->fts_namelen = namelen;
1013 p->fts_path = sp->fts_path;
1014 p->fts_errno = 0;
1015 p->fts_flags = 0;
1016 p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR3;
1017 p->fts_number = 0;
1018 p->fts_pointer = NULL((void*)0);
1019 return (p);
1020}
1021
1022static void
1023fts_lfree(FTSENT * head)
1024{
1025 register FTSENT *p;
1026
1027 /* Free a linked list of structures. */
1028 while ((p = head)) {
1029 head = head->fts_link;
1030 free(p);
1031 }
1032}
1033
1034/*
1035 * Allow essentially unlimited paths; find, rm, ls should all work on any tree.
1036 * Most systems will allow creation of paths much longer than MAXPATHLEN, even
1037 * though the kernel won't resolve them. Add the size (not just what's needed)
1038 * plus 256 bytes so don't realloc the path 2 bytes at a time.
1039 */
1040static int
1041fts_palloc(FTS * sp, size_t more)
1042{
1043 char *p;
1044
1045 sp->fts_pathlen += more + 256;
1046 /*
1047 * Check for possible wraparound. In an FTS, fts_pathlen is
1048 * a signed int but in an FTSENT it is an unsigned short.
1049 * We limit fts_pathlen to UINT16_MAX to be safe in both cases.
1050 */
1051 if (sp->fts_pathlen < 0 || sp->fts_pathlen >= UINT16_MAX(65535)) {
1052 if (sp->fts_path) {
1053 free(sp->fts_path);
1054 sp->fts_path = NULL((void*)0);
1055 }
1056 sp->fts_path = NULL((void*)0);
1057 __set_errno (ENAMETOOLONG)(*__errno_location ()) = (36);
1058 return (1);
1059 }
1060 p = realloc(sp->fts_path, sp->fts_pathlen);
1061 if (p == NULL((void*)0)) {
1062 free(sp->fts_path);
1063 sp->fts_path = NULL((void*)0);
1064 return 1;
1065 }
1066 sp->fts_path = p;
1067 return 0;
1068}
1069
1070/*
1071 * When the path is realloc'd, have to fix all of the pointers in structures
1072 * already returned.
1073 */
1074static void
1075fts_padjust(FTS * sp, FTSENT * head)
1076{
1077 FTSENT *p;
1078 char *addr = sp->fts_path;
1079
1080#define ADJUST(p)do { if ((p)->fts_accpath != (p)->fts_name) { (p)->fts_accpath
= (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path); }
(p)->fts_path = addr; } while (0)
do { \
1081 if ((p)->fts_accpath != (p)->fts_name) { \
1082 (p)->fts_accpath = \
1083 (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path); \
1084 } \
1085 (p)->fts_path = addr; \
1086} while (0)
1087 /* Adjust the current set of children. */
1088 for (p = sp->fts_child; p != NULL((void*)0); p = p->fts_link)
1089 ADJUST(p)do { if ((p)->fts_accpath != (p)->fts_name) { (p)->fts_accpath
= (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path); }
(p)->fts_path = addr; } while (0)
;
1090
1091 /* Adjust the rest of the tree, including the current level. */
1092 for (p = head; p->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL0;) {
1093 ADJUST(p)do { if ((p)->fts_accpath != (p)->fts_name) { (p)->fts_accpath
= (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path); }
(p)->fts_path = addr; } while (0)
;
1094 p = p->fts_link ? p->fts_link : p->fts_parent;
1095 }
1096}
1097
1098static size_t
1099fts_maxarglen(char * const * argv)
1100{
1101 size_t len, max;
1102
1103 for (max = 0; *argv; ++argv)
1104 if ((len = strlen(*argv)) > max)
1105 max = len;
1106 return (max + 1);
1107}
1108
1109/*
1110 * Change to dir specified by fd or p->fts_accpath without getting
1111 * tricked by someone changing the world out from underneath us.
1112 * Assumes p->fts_dev and p->fts_ino are filled in.
1113 */
1114static int
1115fts_safe_changedir(FTS * sp, FTSENT * p, int fd, const char * path)
1116{
1117 int ret, oerrno, newfd;
1118 struct stat64 sb;
1119
1120 newfd = fd;
1121 if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)(sp->fts_options & (0x0004)))
1122 return (0);
1123 if (fd < 0 && (newfd = __openopen(path, O_RDONLY00, 0)) < 0)
1124 return (-1);
1125 if (FTS_FSTAT64(newfd, &sb)fstat64((newfd), (&sb))) {
1126 ret = -1;
1127 goto bail;
1128 }
1129 if (p->fts_dev != sb.st_dev || p->fts_ino != sb.st_ino) {
1130 __set_errno (ENOENT)(*__errno_location ()) = (2); /* disinformation */
1131 ret = -1;
1132 goto bail;
1133 }
1134 ret = __fchdirfchdir(newfd);
1135bail:
1136 oerrno = errno(*__errno_location ());
1137 if (fd < 0)
1138 (void)__closeclose(newfd);
1139 __set_errno (oerrno)(*__errno_location ()) = (oerrno);
1140 return (ret);
1141}